Are There Horse Flies In France?

Tabanus eggeri is a Mediterranean species of biting horse-fly, found in southern France, Italy, Albania, Croatia, Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Portugal and Morocco.

Does Europe have horse flies?

Worldwide there are about 4400 known species [1, 2] of which more than 170 occur in Europe [3]. Female horseflies can cause severe skin lesions [4, 5] and are able to effectively transmit different diseases [6,7,8] due to their excessive feeding behavior [9].

Which countries are horseflies in?

Horse-flies are found worldwide, except for the polar regions, but they are absent from some islands such as Greenland, Iceland, and Hawaii. The genera Tabanus, Chrysops, and Haematopota all occur in temperate, subtropical, and tropical locations, but Haematopota is absent from Australia and South America.

Where are horse flies not found?

They’re found around the globe except for Hawaii, Greenland, Iceland, and the Polar Regions. Our most familiar horse flies are in the genus Tabanus (pronounced Ta-BAY-nus), which has about 100 representatives in North America.

Are there flies in France?

In France there are around 530 different species of Hoverfly that are known to be present, albeit many are regional or localised and of course, unlikely as it may seem, there may be more yet to be discovered and classified. Hoverflies belong to the family Syrphidae, a family within the order Diptera (true flies).

What keeps away horse flies?

Repellents containing DEET, citronella, or geraniol are effective against horse flies. Using a repellent along with wearing long sleeves and long pants is the most effective way to prevent horse fly bites when you spend time outside.

How do you scare away horse flies?

Burn Candles & Torches. If you’re having a backyard barbecue or other outdoor gathering, you can help stop horse flies from attacking your guests by burning citronella candles and lighting torches. The smoke and scent released from the citronella oil can help keep horse flies away.

What months are horseflies active?

Deer flies and horse flies can be active from May until September. The adult females are daytime blood feeders that are most abundant near swamps and marshes, along pond and stream banks, and at the edge of wooded areas. Adults are extremely strong fliers that are attracted to dark moving objects and to carbon dioxide.

What time of year do horseflies bite?

What time of year do horse flies bite? Horse flies love damp areas and hot weather. During the summer months, you’re likely to find them in pasturelands near creeks, damp woodlands and in long grasses. According to the Northumberland Wildlife Trust, peak horsefly season is between May and September.

How do I know if I’ve been bitten by a horsefly?

A bite from a horsefly can be very painful and the bitten area of skin will usually be red and raised. You may also experience: a larger red, raised rash (called hives or urticaria) dizziness.

What happens when a horse fly bites you?

A horsefly bite mainly causes pain, redness, and minor swelling of the affected area. These bites should go away on their own over a few hours or days. You may also experience other symptoms, like: A red, raised rash (hives)

Why do horse flies chase you?

Besides determination to get blood, there are other reasons horseflies pursue people. For one, they are attracted to moving objects, especially dark moving objects that are warm. So if you start moving away, they follow you. Motion is a constant observed in most people that horseflies start chasing.

How long do horsefly bites last?

“Assuming that the skin does not become infected, I would expect a horsefly bite to settle within seven days,” advises Krishna. “If it does not, or the pain is worsening, I would recommend seeing your doctor for further guidance.” In most cases, the irritation and pain of horsefly bites are short-lived.

What is a France fly?

This simple-looking little jig is called the France Fly. It was developed by former US Youth Team champion Hunter Hoffler. The same reasons that make it a good competition fly also make it a good guide fly, as it’s quick to tie, durable and extremely effective. I like France Flies small.

Are there midges in France?

From Europe after more than two centuries of studies almost 600 valid species of biting midges have been reported. France with 241 species is among the best studied countries in Europe. Similar number of species (256) is recorded from Germany, however with many doubtful species (Szadziewski and Dominiak 2016).

Are mosquitos a problem in France?

Its annual period of activity is from May 1 to November 30 as temperatures rise. The insect is especially common in the south-east of France (Alpes-Maritimes, Bouches-du-Rhône, Vaucluse, Gard, Hérault, Pyrénées-Orientales, Corsica) and Rhône, where it is present in more than 40% of communes in each department.

Can a horsefly bite through clothes?

‘Horsefly females have such strong, powerful mouthparts that they can sometimes bite you through your clothes,’ he says. ‘But obviously they are more likely to go for bare skin. ‘ It’s probably best to opt for loose-fitting clothing.

Why do horse flies circle your head?

Unfortunately, insect repellent doesn’t seem to deter these flies much, Dill said. He believes one reason is because deer flies and horse flies often aim for people’s heads, where they wiggle under hair to find skin. And usually, people don’t thoroughly spray their scalp.

What colors do horse flies hate?

A key to making the device effective was the discovery that flies are three times more attracted to the color blue than to yellow and that yellow actually seemed to repel flies.

What smell will keep horse flies away?

You can make natural insect repellents by using water; an emulsifier; and essential oils like citronella, eucalyptus, cedar wood, geranium or cinnamon oils, which have a strong natural smell that masks the mammal’s smell and thus keep horseflies away.

What smells are horse flies attracted to?

Horse flies are attracted to the smells of blood, manure and sweat.