Does Cobalt React With Halogens?

Published by Jennifer Webster on

Cobalt will not react directly with nitrogen. Heating will produce cobalt oxide. Heating above 900°C will result in cobalt(II) oxide being formed. Cobalt reacts with chlorine, bromine and iodine to form cobalt dihalides.


Reduction Potentials
Balanced half-reaction E0 / V
CoO(OH)(s) + H2O + e Co(OH)2(s) + OH +0.17

What elements does cobalt react with?

Cobalt is one of the three metals that are ferromagnetic at room temperature. It dissolves slowly in dilute mineral acids, does not combine directly with either hydrogen or nitrogen, but will combine, on heating, with carbon, phosphorus, or sulfur.

Does cobalt react with anything?

Chemical Properties
Cobalt is somewhat of a reactive element. It combines with oxygen in the air, but does not catch on fire and burn unless it is in powder form. Cobalt has the ability to react with most acids to produce hydrogen gas. However cobalt does not react with water that is at room temperature.

Does cobalt react with chlorine?

Cobalt oxide is known to react with chlorine at relatively low tempera- tures; however, data on low-temperature chlorination of cobalt oxide are rather controversial [5, 6]. Chlorina- tion is a way to prepare pure anhydrous CoCl2, the most widely used cobalt salt.

What acids does cobalt react with?

Reaction of cobalt with acids
Cobalt metal dissolves slowly in dilute sulphuric acid to form solutions containing the aquated Co(II) ion together with hydrogen gas, H2. In practice, the Co(II) is present as the complex ion [Co(OH2)6]2+.

Does cobalt react with bromine?

Cobalt reacts with chlorine, bromine and iodine to form cobalt dihalides. Cobalt metal dissolves in dilute sulphuric acid to form solutions containing the Co(II) ion and hydrogen gas.

Is cobalt stable or reactive?

Like iron, it can be magnetized. It is similar to iron and nickel in its physical properties. The element is active chemically, forming many compounds. Cobalt is stable in air and unaffected by water, but is slowly attacked by dilute acids.

Is cobalt an acid or base?

COBALT CHLORIDE acts as a weakly acidic inorganic salt, which is soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH’s of less than 7.0.

Is cobalt a metal or nonmetal?

Cobalt is a chemical element with symbol Co and atomic number 27. Classified as a transition metal, Cobalt is a solid at room temperature.

Does cobalt react with NaCl?

Here, cobalt(II) chloride (CoCl2) is added to sodium chloride (NaCl). The result is no visible reaction.

Does cobalt react with hydrogen chloride?

Here, hydrochloric acid (HCl) is added to cobalt(II) chloride (CoCl2). The result is no visible reaction.

What metal does not react with chlorine?

Reactions with Metals
Gaseous or liquid chlorine usually does not have an effect on metals such as iron, copper, platinum, silver, and steel at temperatures below 230°F.

How does chlorine react with Co?

Carbon monoxide and chlorine gas react to form phosgene: CO(g) + Cl2(g) ⇌ COCl2(g) Kp = 3.10 at 700 K If a reaction mixture initially contains 215 torr of CO and 245 torr of Cl2, what is the mole fraction of COCl2 when equilibrium is reached?

What is cobalt soluble with?

Chemical properties
Pure cobalt does not dissolve in water, but will dissolve (or react) with acids.

Is cobalt an oxidizing agent?

It is used as a catalyst. It is an oxidizing agent.

What color does cobalt burn?

Silver-white
Common elements

Symbol Name Color
Ce Cerium Yellow
Co Cobalt Silver-white
Cr Chromium Silver-white
Cs Caesium Blue-violet

What can you not mix with bromine?

Safety: chlorine and bromine
DO NOT MIX chlorine and bromine in either a dry state or within the water, as this can cause a dangerous reaction. If you’re considering switching from one sanitiser to another, you should clean and drain your hot tub, including a line flush.

What type of bond is cobalt and chlorine?

The two Chlorine atoms flank the Cobalt atom on either side. We then use the valence electrons to form covalent bonds between the atoms. Two valence electrons are used to create a Co-Cl bond.

What metal does bromine react with?

Potassium ignites in bromine vapor and explodes violently in contact with liquid bromine and rubidium ignites in bromine vapor. Aluminum, mercury, or titanium react violently with dry bromine. Warm germanium ignites in bromine vapor and antimony ignites in bromine vapor and reacts explosively with the liquid halogen.

Is cobalt an alkali metal?

The alkali metals consist of the chemical elements lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr). Together with hydrogen they constitute group 1, which lies in the s-block of the periodic table.
Alkali metal.

Hydrogen Potassium
Cobalt
Nickel
Copper
Zinc

Is cobalt heat resistant?

Along with nickel and iron, cobalt is naturally ferromagnetic. Its density of 8.8g/m³ is similar to nickel (8.91g/m³) but heavier than iron. Cobalt is resistant to high temperature and melts at 1493°C.

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Categories: Cob