What Type Of Reproductive Isolation Mechanism Keeps Donkeys And Horses Separate Species?

Published by Jennifer Webster on

post-zygotic barrier.
Answer and Explanation: Gene flow between horses and donkeys is separated by a post-zygotic barrier called infertile offspring. As the name implies, post-zygotic barriers occur after the zygote (fertilized egg) has been formed. Therefore, donkeys and horses can successfully mate; however, their offspring are infertile.

Are donkeys and horses reproductively isolated?

Question: Horses and donkeys can interbreed, but their offspring (mules) are infertile.

What isolating mechanism is mule is the sterile offspring of a horse and a donkey?

Hybrid sterility: This is a type of a postzygotic isolating mechanism. For example, the mule is a hybrid between a donkey and a horse or pony. The diploid chromosome number in the donkey is 62 and in the horse or pony it is 64. The mule therefore has 63 chromosomes and is infertile.

What are the reproductive barriers that keep species separate?

The reproductive barriers that keep species separate are C) habitat isolation; temporal isolation; behavioral isolation; mechanical isolation; gamete isolation. Habitat isolation is simply that the organisms’ habitats are not close enough to each other that they would cross paths in order to reproduce.

What types of isolation can keep different species from successfully mating?

Reproductive isolation is a collection of mechanisms, behaviors, and physiological processes that prevent the members of two different species that cross or mate from producing offspring, or which ensure that any offspring that may be produced is not fertile.

Why horses and donkeys are considered two separate species?

For example, when a female horse and a male donkey mate, they produce hybrid offspring called mules. Although a mule, pictured below, is perfectly healthy and can live to a ripe old age, it is infertile and cannot have its own offspring. Because of this, we consider horses and donkeys separate species.

Why horses and donkeys are considered to be separate species?

A biological species is defined as a group of organisms similar enough to reproduce and have fertile offspring under natural conditions. A mating between a horse and a donkey produces a mule, but the mule is sterile, so the horse and donkey are not considered members of the same species.

Which type of isolating mechanism is found in mule?

Class-loading Isolation Mechanism
To protect the APIs, Mule 4 uses a custom class-loading mechanism.

What reproductive isolation is the mule?

postzygotic isolating mehanism
The mule is a hybrid between a donkey and a horse or pony. The diploid chromosome number in the donkey is 62 and in the horse or pony it is 64. The mule therefore has 63 chromosomes and is infertile. This is an example of a postzygotic isolating mehanism.

Is a mule an example of reproductive isolation?

How is this an example of reproductive isolation? The mule is an example of an infertile hybrid. Even though horses and donkeys can mate and produce healthy offspring, those offspring cannot pass their genetic information down to future generations, so they are a genetic dead-end.

What are the 4 mechanisms of reproductive isolation?

These include temporal isolation, ecological isolation, behavioral isolation, and mechanical isolation. Post-zygotic barriers: barriers that come into play after two species have mated.

What are the 3 mechanisms for isolating species?

Isolating Mechanisms
When populations become reproductively isolated, they can evolve into two separate species. Reproductive isolation can develop in a variety of ways, including behavioral isolation, geographic isolation, and temporal isolation.

What is an example of a Prezygotic isolating mechanism?

Prezygotic mechanisms include habitat isolation, mating seasons, “mechanical” isolation, gamete isolation and behavioral isolation.

What is mechanical isolation example?

Mechanical isolation is very common in plants. For example, flowering plants that do not have the correct shape for a pollinator will not receive a pollen transfer, and will therefore not be fertilized. In this case, the shape is the barrier.

What is an example of Gametic isolation?

An example of gametic isolation is when the gametes do not have the correct proteins on their surface, which prevent fertilization from occurring. This will often occur between members of different species which have differing proteins on their cell surface.

Which of these is an example of temporal isolation between two species?

Examples of temporal isolation include differences in mating behaviors or fertility due to the time of day, time of year, or varied mating cycles. Two species which are temporally isolated long enough may eventually accrue enough genetic differences that they will no longer be able to interbreed.

Why are horses and donkeys considered different species even though they can interbreed Brainly?

Answer: Horses and donkeys are considered as different species because the offspring which is produced due to the interbreeding of both the animal called as Mule. This Mule is sterile and cannot produce offspring.

What prevents horses and donkeys from hybridizing to form a new species?

In mules, horse & donkey chromosomes can not pair during meiosis to form viable gametes.

How can horses and donkeys reproduce?

A male horse and a female donkey have a hinny. A female horse and a male donkey have a mule. But hinnies and mules can’t have babies of their own. They are sterile because they can’t make sperm or eggs.

Why are donkeys and zebras different species if they can breed with each other?

While horses, zebras, and donkeys look similar and belong to the same genus (Equus), each species has a different number of chromosomes. So just because you can interbreed them doesn’t mean you should. And that Ian Malcolm-ian sentiment resonates across the world of hybrids.

What makes an animal a separate species from another?

Most evolutionary biologists distinguish one species from another based on reproductivity: members of different species either won’t or can’t mate with one another, or, if they do, the resulting offspring are often sterile, unviable, or suffer some other sort of reduced fitness.

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