Is The Horses Bit Cruel?

The bit induces such high levels of pain which, due to its intensity and location, can override all other pain a horse might experience, including fear. It’s this attribute that makes bits the highly effective, albeit cruel instrument of control they are. Does the bit in a horses mouth hurt? Read more…

Do Horses Produce Dopamine?

Altered levels of dopamine also occur in horses. Those with stereotypic behaviors have high dopamine levels, whereas horses with Cushing’s disease (pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction, PPID) are often described as depressed, lethargic, and apathetic, and have low levels of dopamine. Do horses release dopamine? Normal horses produce Dopamine in the Read more…