Can Horses Have Metronidazole?

The antibiotic metronidazole is sometimes used to treat horses with diarrhea, especially those cases of clostridial origin. Other antibiotics reportedly cause diarrhea in horses.

How much metronidazole do you give a horse?

Metronidazole comes in 500 mg tablets. The dose is 15-20mg/kg, which would be 14 tablets for a Page 2 1000lb horse. This medication is administered 2-4 times per day (every 6-12 hours) and can also be given per rectum.

What can I give my horse for diarrhea?

If the horse is not drinking or is dehydrated, fluids can be administered by stomach tube or by intravenous drip. Intestinal absorbents and anti-diarrheals such as activated charcoal, montmarillonite, bismuth subnitrate, codeine and kaolin may be administered by stomach tube as necessary.

Which infections can be treated with metronidazole?

Metronidazole is an antibiotic. It’s used to treat skin infections, rosacea and mouth infections, including infected gums and dental abscesses. It’s also used to treat conditions such as bacterial vaginosis and pelvic inflammatory disease.

Can you use human antibiotics on horses?

Absolutely. Dogs, cats, horses, and sheep regularly take the same medicines as wounded bipedals. Many, and perhaps most, antibiotics are approved for use in humans and animals. Versions of some of our anti-anxiety medications and painkillers are approved for other species as well.

Why do vets prescribe metronidazole?

Metronidazole is commonly prescribed to treat infections and inflammatory conditions that cause diarrhea. It is also sometimes used to treat inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Metronidazole is not safe in pregnant dogs, as it can cause birth defects to unborn puppies.

What is the best antibiotic for horses?

Equine Antibiotics

• Trimethoprim sulfonamide or sulfadiazine. Given orally, TMS has a relatively broad spectrum of action and penetrates into tissues well due to lipophilicity.
• Enrofloxacin. “Baytril” can be administered iv or orally.
• Procaine penicillin G.
• Gentamicin.
• Amikacin.
• Ceftiofur.

How can I firm up my horses poop?

Hays with increased water-holding capacity may help to improve fecal consistency in horses with loose stools. Generally, grass hays such as Timothy hay are recommended over Alfalfa hay. Short fibre hay cubes, pellets or chopped hay are generally recommended over long fibre hay for horses with gastrointestinal upset.

What causes runny poop in horses?

Chronic diarrhea in horses can be caused from a variety of medical issues including parasites, gastric ulcers, neoplasia, stress, and inflammatory bowel disease. It is important for your horse to be seen by a veterinarian to find the underlying cause.

Why does my horse always have runny poop?

Diarrhea may represent a simple digestive ‘upset’, e.g., following a sudden change in diet, when it causes no other significant illness. When caused by infection, intestinal parasitism or other significant gastrointestinal or metabolic abnormality, the horse may be clinically ill and need veterinary attention.

Who should not use metronidazole?

You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to metronidazole, secnidazole, or tinidazole, or if: you drank alcohol in the past 3 days; you consumed foods or medicines that contain propylene glycol in the past 3 days; or. you took disulfiram (Antabuse) within the past 14 days.

How long does it take metronidazole to clear infection?

Official answer. Metronidazole starts to work 1 to 2 hours after you take it, because it is quickly absorbed, and it reaches its maximum concentration after 20 minutes to 3 hours. But it may take a couple of days before you start to feel better or notice an improvement in your symptoms.

Is 3 days of metronidazole enough?

Most courses of metronidazole last for around seven days, but some may be as short as three days and some as long as 14 days. For certain infections you may be given a single, larger dose of metronidazole, usually five 400 mg tablets (2 g) to take at once.

What is a natural antibiotic for horses?

In horses, garlic is most often used in products formulated to repel pests, such as flies, midges, mosquitoes and ticks. Because it is thought to be a natural antibiotic, garlic is sometimes given to horses with chronic respiratory conditions.

How do you treat a bacterial infection in horses?

Treatment involves antibiotics and sometimes the use of intravenous (IV) fluids and electrolytes. Strangles, also known as distemper, is an infectious and contagious disease. The main symptoms include fever, abscesses in the upper respiratory tract, discharge of mucus or pus from the nose and swollen lymph nodes.

Can you buy animal antibiotics over the counter?

As of June 11, 2023, all medically important antibiotics in dosage forms such as injectable, intramammary and boluses, approved for use in animals — both food-producing and companion — will no longer be available over the counter.

Does metronidazole treat all bacterial infections?

Metronidazole is an antibiotic that is used to treat a wide variety of infections. It works by stopping the growth of certain bacteria and parasites.This antibiotic treats only certain bacterial and parasitic infections.

Does metronidazole get rid of bacterial infections?

Metronidazole is used to treat bacterial infections in different areas of the body. The extended-release tablets are used to treat women with vaginal infections (bacterial vaginosis). Metronidazole belongs to the class of medicines known as antibiotics. It works by killing bacteria or preventing their growth.

Is metronidazole the same for animals and humans?

Its use should be reserved for the conditions as determined by your veterinarian. While metronidazole is a prescription medication approved for use in humans, there are different dosages from those given to animals and side effects that can occur in humans.

Does a horse with an abscess need antibiotics?

The veterinarian may prescribe antibiotics to clear up any lingering infection, though most routine hoof abscesses do not require antibiotics. If a hoof abscess isn’t drained through a hole in the sole, the pus may work upward until it bursts out at the coronary band (gravel).

How do you tell if a horse has an infection?

Odor: Any “off” or pungent odor coming from a wound, especially the oddly sweet smell of dead tissue, can be a sign of infection. 4. Color: Red skin adjacent to the wound can indicate infection, especially if red streaks radiate from the area outward.