Does Potassium Prevent Charley Horses?

Published by Clayton Newton on

Almost everyone gets a leg cramp — also called a charley horse — at some point or another. And an electrolyte imbalance is often to blame for these spasms, which is why taking potassium for leg cramps may help prevent pain.

Does potassium help a charley horse?

So, to get rid of a charley horse or prevent one in the future, consider adding essential electrolytes. Potassium: A lack of potassium can interfere with the muscles’ ability to use glycogen, a sugar that is the muscles’ main source of energy.

Are Charlie horses due to low potassium?

This type of spasm (i.e. The Charley Horse) often occurs when the muscle is overused or injured, working out with inadequate fluid intake (You’re dehydrated!) or when you have low levels of minerals to include calcium, magnesium, potassium or vitamin E.

What supplements prevent charley horses?

Some research shows that replacing certain nutrients, including potassium, sodium, and magnesium, may help counteract muscle cramps. Plus, deficiencies in nutrients like magnesium, vitamin D, and certain B vitamins may increase the chances of muscle cramps ( 3 , 4 , 5 ).

What is better for leg cramps magnesium or potassium?

A significant body of research has found that increasing your magnesium intake can help with the frequency of night time leg cramps, especially for pregnant women. Health experts recommend getting at least 300 milligrams of magnesium each day.

What drink stops leg cramps?

It’s been suggested that drinking 2 to 3 ounces of tonic water before bedtime can prevent leg cramps at night.

How do you prevent severe charley horses?

Preventing charley horses

  1. Stretch before and after exercise.
  2. Avoid exercising the same muscles on consecutive days.
  3. Do not exercise in severe weather.
  4. Drink water throughout the day.
  5. Drink beverages that contain electrolytes, such as Gatorade.
  6. Stretch before going to bed.

What are signs of low potassium?

Symptoms

  • Constipation.
  • Feeling of skipped heart beats or palpitations.
  • Fatigue.
  • Muscle damage.
  • Muscle weakness or spasms.
  • Tingling or numbness.

What is your body lacking when you get charley horses?

Too little potassium, calcium or magnesium in your diet can contribute to leg cramps. Diuretics — medications often prescribed for high blood pressure — also can deplete these minerals.

What is the fastest way to relieve a charlie horse?

Charley Horse Treatment
Pull your foot up toward your buttock. Massage, a bath with Epsom salts, or a heating pad can relax the muscle. To fight pain, use an ice pack or take an over-the-counter medication like ibuprofen or naproxen. In most cases, the charley horse will stop within a few minutes.

Why do I get so many charley horses in my legs at night?

Leg cramps at night, or nocturnal leg cramps (NLCs), are common and can occur due to inactivity during the day, tired muscles, or certain medical conditions. NLCs, also called charley horses, are uncontrolled spasms in the muscles of the leg that may be painful.

What can I drink to get rid of charley horses?

Drink plenty of water on a regular basis. During workouts, or on very hot days, switch to a sports drink to replace electrolytes that are lost through your sweat. Drink alcohol and coffee in moderation, as they can contribute to dehydration.

What causes severe charley horses in legs at night?

In general, night leg cramps are likely to be related to muscle fatigue and nerve problems. The risk of having night leg cramps increases with age. Pregnant women also have a higher likelihood of having night leg cramps.

What is the best vitamin to take for leg cramps?

Vitamin B complex.
There is some evidence that taking a daily capsule containing eight B vitamins—B1 (thiamine), B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B5 (pantothenic acid), B6, B7 (biotin), B9 (folate), and B12—may prevent cramps.

Does eating bananas prevent leg cramps?

You probably know that bananas are a good source of potassium. But they’ll also give you magnesium and calcium. That’s three out of four nutrients you need to ease muscle cramps tucked under that yellow peel. No wonder bananas are a popular, quick choice for cramp relief.

Do potassium pills help leg cramps?

Clinical studies have indicated that individuals using diuretics (water pills) for conditions such as heart failure leads to a depletion of potassium stores from the body. This has often led to muscle weakness and cramps, and potassium has been used as a supplement to relieve muscle cramps in these individuals.

How do I stop nighttime leg cramps?

Nocturnal Leg Cramp Prevention

  1. Stretch during the day and before bed. Focus on your calf and foot muscles.
  2. Drink plenty of water.
  3. Move around during the day to exercise your feet and legs.
  4. Wear comfortable, supportive shoes.
  5. Sleep under loose covers, especially if you sleep on your back.

How do I prevent leg cramps at night?

What can I do to make leg cramps go away if they happen?

  1. Stretch. Straighten your leg and then flex it, pulling your toes towards your shin to stretch the muscles.
  2. Massage. Use your hands or a roller to massage the muscles.
  3. Stand. Get up.
  4. Walk.
  5. Apply heat.
  6. Apply cold.
  7. Pain killers.
  8. Elevate.

What food stops leg cramps at night?

Because many muscle cramps are related to electrolyte imbalance, foods that are high in electrolytes, like potassium, can be helpful in stopping them before the start. Though bananas are the most popular high-potassium food, other foods, including avocados, potatoes and leafy greens, also pack a potassium punch.

Why am I getting a lot of charley horses?

Muscle spasms often occur when a muscle is overused or injured. Things that might bring on a muscle spasm include: Exercising when you have not had enough fluids (you’re dehydrated). Having low levels of minerals such as potassium or calcium.

Why does a charley horse hurt so much?

The extreme pain comes from the continued contraction. “The contraction goes beyond what you want to do,” said Porter. “The muscle fatigues, it starts hurting, you say, ‘all right stop,’ but it’s doing it on its own — it’s not your idea, it’s an involuntary action.”

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