Is Cobalt A Stable Element?

Published by Clayton Newton on

Naturally occurring cobalt is composed of 1 stable isotope, 59-Co (59Co).


General
Name, Symbol, Number cobalt, Co, 27
Chemical series transition metals
Group, Period, Block 9 , 4, d
Density, Hardness 8900 kg/m3, 5.0

Is cobalt stable or unstable?

stable
Cobalt-59 is naturally occurring and is stable. Cobalt-50 through 58 and 60 through 75 are artificially produced and are radioactive.

Is cobalt stable or reactive?

Like iron, it can be magnetized. It is similar to iron and nickel in its physical properties. The element is active chemically, forming many compounds. Cobalt is stable in air and unaffected by water, but is slowly attacked by dilute acids.

What type of element is cobalt?

transition metals
Cobalt is a lustrous very hard silvery metal belonging to a group called the “transition metals“. It is one of only 3 ferromagnetic transition elements along with iron and nickel.

Is cobalt-60 stable?

Cobalt-60 decays continuously. The time taken to lose 50% of its initial activity, i.e., its half-life, is 5.26 years. Usually 10% of the cobalt-60 is replenished annually.

Why is cobalt stable?

Co(II) is stable in aqueous solutions however, in the presence of strong field complexing is agents, it is oxidised to Co(III). Although the 3rd ionisation energy for Co is high, but the higher amount of crystal field stabilisation field ligands overcomes this ionisation energy.

What element is unstable?

This is called ‘radioactive decay’. Each element exists in the form of atoms with several different sized nuclei, called isotopes. Unstable isotopes (which are thus radioactive) are called radioisotopes.
Radioactivity of some natural and other materials.

Comparison Unit
Radioisotope for medical diagnosis 70 million Bq

Is cobalt more stable than iron?

more stable against hydrolysis than iron and porphine.

Is cobalt a stable isotope?

Naturally occurring cobalt (27Co) consists of a single stable isotope, 59Co. Twenty-eight radioisotopes have been characterized; the most stable are 60Co with a half-life of 5.2714 years, 57Co (271.8 days), 56Co (77.27 days), and 58Co (70.86 days).

Is cobalt 3+ stable?

Cobalt(III) as a Stable and Inert Mediator Ion between NTA and His6-Tagged Proteins – PMC. The . gov means it’s official.

Is cobalt safe to touch?

It can harm the eyes, skin, heart, and lungs. Exposure to cobalt may cause cancer. Workers may be harmed from exposure to cobalt and cobalt-containing products.

What are 5 interesting facts about cobalt?

Five astonishing facts about cobalt

  • Cobalt is named after mythical, death-dealing goblins.
  • We’ve used cobalt dye for at least 2,600 years.
  • Cobalt can treat cancer…but also kill you.
  • Cobalt used to be a beer additive – with disastrous effects.
  • Cobalt is key to cutting edge technology and a greener future.

What are the element properties of cobalt?

Properties Of Cobalt

  • It is a hard ferromagnetic, silver-white, lustrous, brittle element.
  • It is stable in air and does not react with water.
  • Like other metals, it can also be magnetized.
  • With dilute acids, it reacts slowly.
  • The metal melts at 1495 °C and boils at 2927 °C.

Why is cobalt-60 unstable?

One of its synthetic isotopes, Cobalt-60 (Co-60), has an extra neutron in its nucleus that makes it unstable. As it breaks down, Co-60 emits high energy, “ionizing” radiation that can break molecular bonds.

Is cobalt-60 an unstable isotope?

Because of the unstable configuration of the atomic nucleus of cobalt-60, a neutron is changed to a proton and nickel-60 is obtained.

What is the most stable ion of cobalt?

The chemistry of the transition metal cobalt (most common oxidation states +2 and +3) is dominated by the stability of the cobalt(II) ion which forms a wide variety of stable complexes with most ligands such as water, ammonia, chloride ion etc.

Which element is stable Why?

Iron is the most stable element in terms of structural stability and in terms of nuclear stability but not in terms of the chemical stability. However iron- 56 is the most stable isotope and not all forms of iron. The reason could be found in the binding energy and mass per nucleon.

What is the most stable element and why?

There are some 90+ elements of the periodic table that occur naturally in the Universe, but of them all, iron is the most stable. If you fuse lighter elements together to get closer to iron, you gain energy; the same is true if you split heavier elements apart.

What makes a stable element?

An atom is stable if the forces among the particles that makeup the nucleus are balanced. An atom is unstable (radioactive) if these forces are unbalanced; if the nucleus has an excess of internal energy. Instability of an atom’s nucleus may result from an excess of either neutrons or protons.

Which is the most stable element?

Hence, iron is the most stable element.

What is the highest stable element?

The periodic table could be considered to end at the largest stable element, lead (atomic number 82). All elements with higher atomic numbers have unstable nuclei, because the assembled protons become too large for the strong nuclear force to hold together.

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