What Age Do Horses Need Coggins?

Is the foal required to have a “Coggins”? Foals under 6 months of age and still nursing the mare do not require a “Coggins”. However, if at a sale the foal is sold separately from the mare, it does require a “Coggins” regardless of age.

Does my horse need a Coggins?

Proof of a negative Coggins test is required for horses traveling interstate and for some intrastate movement. As of 2022, all states require proof of a negative Coggins test for horses crossing a state line.

What equine condition do you use a Coggins test for?

‘Coggins’ is the common name for an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) which is a blood test used to screen horses, donkeys and mules for the potentially fatal disease Equine Infectious Anemia (EIA).

How often do you pull Coggins?

Coggins tests are performed by licensed veterinarians. Once done, they are generally good for 6 months to a year depending on the state. Typically they are performed before a horse can travel from one state to another.

How long is a Coggins good for in New Jersey?

By New Jersey law, any horses traveling on state roads must have proof of a negative coggins within the past 24 months.

How often do horses get Coggins vaccine?

annual
All horses require annual vaccination for Rabies, Eastern & Western Encephalitis, Tetanus and West Nile virus (mosquito borne neurologic diseases).

Do you need a Coggins test every year?

Every year along with your annual vaccinations your horse should receive a Coggins test. This test draws blood which is examined for the disease Equine Infectious Anemia. Your vet will then give you a health certificate stating the results.

How long are equine Coggins good for?

The Coggins test is good for one year and must be done by a USDA certified veterinarian. Health Certificates are to ensure that horses being transported are healthy and not potentially exposing innocent horses to disease.

How often do I need to update my horses Coggins?

Coggins tests are good for 6 months. 5. In order to travel from state to state you must have in addition to the Coggins test a health certificate or horse passport (the type of document depends on where you will be traveling to). These documents are good for 30 days and 6 months respectively.

Is Equine Infectious Anemia test the same as Coggins?

‘Coggins’ is the common name for an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) which is a blood test used to screen horses, donkeys and mules for the potentially fatal disease Equine Infectious Anemia (EIA).

How much does it cost to pull a Coggins on a horse?

A Coggins Test can cost anywhere from about $20 to $100. It’s really just a question of how long you’re willing to wait and what other vet services you need for your horse. Some clinics have a testing lab onsite with quick turnaround times. Others send the samples out to a testing lab.

How often should you stop when hauling horses?

every four to six hours
How often should I stop? Your horse should have a 15- to 20-minute rest period every four to six hours during a long haul when the trailer is stopped and parked, ideally in a shaded area if it’s hot. During this rest period, offer water, replenish food supplies, and do a general safety check.

How do you prevent Coggins in horses?

Protecting Against EIA

1. Continue annual Coggins tests for every horse.
2. Don’t allow any horse on the property unless you have proof of current negative Coggins.
3. Use fly repellent and physical barriers such as fly masks to reduce your horse’s exposure to biting flies.

Is Coggins annual?

A Coggins test is good for one year and is required to get a health certificate for your horse. Sadly, most horses that are diagnosed with EIA are eventually euthanized due to the fact that any horse that is confirmed positive must be isolated at least 200 yards away from all other horses for its lifetime.

Do horses need annual vaccines?

Core Diseases: The five core diseases include rabies, West Nile virus, Eastern and Western equine encephalomyelitis, and tetanus. All horses are exposed to these potentially fatal diseases and need to be vaccinated annually according to the American Association of Equine Practitioners.

When did Coggins test start?

1970
The very first test for diagnosing EIA was developed by Dr. Leroy Coggins of Cornell University in 1970. In 1973, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), made the Coggins test the official test for EIA.

What vaccines do horses need every 6 months?

A “5-way” (EEE/WEE, Tetanus, Influenza, and Rhino) vaccine is administered to 4-H, exhibition, and breeding or boarding barn horses. Depending on the risk, these vaccines may be repeated in 6-month intervals.

What vaccines do horses need every year?

To recap, your horse should at least receive EWT/WN and Rabies vaccinations once a year. In general, we recommend that your horse receive EWT/WN, PHF/Rabies, Strangles, and Flu/Rhino in the Spring, and PHF and Flu/Rhino in the Fall.

What is the vaccination schedule for horses?

Broodmares should be vaccinated 4–6 weeks before foaling. Foals from vaccinated mares should be vaccinated at 6 and 7 months old and again at 12 months. Foals from unvaccinated mares should be vaccinated at 3, 4, and 12 months. All adult horses should be vaccinated annually.

What vaccines do horses need?

Again, ALL horses should receive the core vaccines (rabies, EEE/WEE, tetanus, and West Nile Virus). The risk-based vaccines will depend on if your horse travels, your geographic location, breeding status, and other considerations.

Is there a vaccine for Coggins in horses?

There is no treatment or vaccine for EIA, so surviving infected animals must be kept at least 200 yards from non-infected animals until they test negative for EIA.