What Does Nd1 Nd2 Mean Horses?
nd1 (non-dun1) leaves the gene partially functional and allows a non-diluted coat colour but may keep the primitive markings (“pseudo-duns“). nd2 (non-dun2) switches the gene off completely and the horse displays a non-diluted coat colour without primitive markings → most common phenotype in modern breeds.
What does N mean in horses?
N/N=Non-Silver
Silver is a dominant dilution that only affects black pigmentation. Horses often have a lighter mane and tail. Silver foals are born with striped hooves and white eyelashes. Bay silver horses retain the normal reddish body color combined with diluted legs, which can be misidentified as a chestnut.
What does EE mean in horse genetics?
homozygous black
EE – homozygous black. Horse has ability to form black pigment in skin and hair. Black pigment in hair may be either in a points pattern or distributed overall. Ee – heterozygous black. Same appearance as EE.
What is a Dunskin horse?
A dunskin horse carries genes for both a buckskin and a dun horse with both a cream dilution gene and a dun dilution gene (or dun factor). The general result is a light tan-colored horse with black points, a clear dorsal stripe, and some evidence of primitive markings on the legs.
What does W20 mean?
Alleles: N = Normal, W5 = Dominant white 5, W10 = Dominant white 10, W20 = Dominant white 20, W22 = Dominant white 22. Breeds appropriate for testing: W5, W22 = Thoroughbred and Thoroughbred crosses. W10 = Quarter Horses and related breeds including Paint Horses, Appaloosas, and Pony of the Americas.
What does TS mean on horses?
Top Speed
Finally, we have TS which stands for ‘Top Speed‘ which indicates how fast a horse can run, and RPR which is the Racing Post Rating. This is different from the OR in that the RPR takes into account how well a horse will run in the specific conditions of the race.
What does F and P mean in horse racing?
The number represents the position the horse finished in. Abbreviations are also used here. P = Pulled Up, F = Fell, UR = Unseated Rider, BD = Brought down, R = Refused. A hyphen indicated a new season, while a forward slash indicates two seasons have passed.
Can a horse be ee AA?
EE, Ee, or Eea: Horse forms black pigment in skin and hair, and may be black, seal brown, or bay. ee, eea, or eaea: Horse is chestnut; it has black pigment in skin, but red pigment in hair. Agouti: Restricts eumelanin, or black pigment, to “points,” allowing red coat color to show on body.
What does LTE mean in horse breeding?
Lifetime Earnings
Lifetime Earnings (LTE) in National Cutting Horse Association shows are listed behind names in the pedigrees of sale horses . Produce Earners (PE) is listed after horses that have produced earners of that amount.
What color gene is most dominant in horses?
Bay is the dominant phenotype (the physical expression of a genetic trait) between the two, and its genotype is expressed by either E/Aa or E/AA. Black is the recessive coat color, meaning it is always homozygous and expressed asE/aa. All other equine coat colors and patterns stem from these base coat colors.
What is the rarest marking for a horse?
While it’s relatively common in dogs and cows, brindle is by far the rarest coat color in horses. Brindle stripes can show up on any base color in the form of light or dark hairs. Because this pattern is a result of two embryos fusing, the hairs making up the stripes can be a different texture to other body hairs.
What is the rarest horse coat color?
Among racehorses, there are many successful colors: bay, chestnut, and brown horses win a lot of races. Pure white is the rarest horse color.
What two horses make a buckskin?
The horse has a tan or gold colored coat with black points (mane, tail, and lower legs). Buckskin occurs as a result of the cream dilution gene acting on a bay horse.
What is SW1 horse?
Splashed white horses often have blue or partially blue eyes, and can be deaf (dependent upon the variant and the placement). Splashed white 1 (SW1) is inherited as an incomplete dominant trait, whereas the other six known splashed whites (SW2, SW3, SW4, SW5, SW6, SW7) are completely dominant.
What is Rabicano horse?
Rabicano is an eye-catching white pattern that usually gives horses an “extra chrome” in the form of white ticking hairs interspersed on the horse’s barrel, flank, base of the tail and adjacent areas. It is thought to be due to a single dominant allele, and thus, a perfect candidate for genetic study.
What is a max white horse?
Characteristics Of Dominant White Horses
Typically they are nearly completely white. The more colored horses are rare. Dominant Whites can be easily confused with Sabinos. There are many Dominant White alleles, and each produces different traits. Some alleles produce brown eyes, while others produce blue eyes.
What does F mean in horse racing?
Fell
A series of numbers and letters appears beside each horse’s name depicting what position a horse has finished in its previous races. Useful abbreviations relating to the results of previous races are: D = disqualified, 0 = not in the first nine, R = refused, U = the rider was unseated, P = pulled up and F = Fell.
What does BD mean in horse?
BD. Indicates the horse was brought down by another runner. BF. Stands for the beaten favourite and indicates a horse was favourite for a race but did not win.
What does BD mean in horse riding?
British Dressage
Backed & ridden away: The horse has been backed but has not yet been schooled. BD: British Dressage. BE: British Eventing. BSPS: British Show Pony Society. BSJA: British Show Jumping Association.
What does TB mean in horse racing?
The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word thoroughbred is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are considered “hot-blooded” horses that are known for their agility, speed, and spirit.
What does TTF mean in horse racing?
The Tote Ten To Follow competition is not one of those old friends.
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