Which Global Pressure Belt Is Known As Horse Latitude?

The correct option is C Subtropical high pressure belt. The subtropical high pressure belt region is also known as the horse latitude.

Which pressure belt is known as the horse latitude?

subtropical high pressure belt region
The subtropical high pressure belt region is also known as the horse latitude. These latitudes are characterised by calm winds and little precipitation.

Which global pressure belt is known as doldrum?

Known to sailors around the world as the doldrums, the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone, (ITCZ, pronounced and sometimes referred to as the “itch”), is a belt around the Earth extending approximately five degrees north and south of the equator.

Which area of the earth is called horse latitude?

horse latitude, either of two subtropical atmospheric high-pressure belts that encircle Earth around latitudes 30°–35° N and 30°–35° S and that generate light winds and clear skies.

Why doldrums is called horse latitude?

Doldrums originated as a description of sea life in the area, while the term “horse latitudes” was coined due to the practice of throwing live horses or horse effigies overboard by early sailors to promote ship movement and speed.

Where is polar high pressure belt located?

the North and South Poles
(iv) Polar High-Pressure Areas
At the North and South Poles, between 70° to 90° North and South, the temperatures are always extremely low. The cold descending air gives rise to high pressures over the Poles. These areas of Polar high pressure are known as the Polar Highs.

What is another name for the equatorial pressure belt?

Equatorial Low Pressure Belt or ‘Doldrums‘
This belt happens to be the zone of convergence of trade winds from two hemispheres from sub-tropical high pressure belts. This belt is also called the Doldrums, because of the extremely calm air movements.

What is the another name of equatorial low pressure belt?

Equatorial low-pressure belts lying between 10 degree north to 10 degree south latitudes, are called doldrums because of the extremely calm air movements.

Are doldrums horse latitudes?

The doldrums and the horse latitudes are two interesting terms used by meteorologists and sailors to describe two distinct areas over the ocean. Although they share the calm wind characteristic, they are located on two different degrees of latitude and display different characteristics of climate and weather.

How many horse latitudes are found on Earth?

Any of the two subtropical atmospheric high-pressure belts that are present around the Earth, around the latitudes 30° N – 35° N and 30° S – 35° S that can generate light winds and clear skies are known as Horse Latitudes.

What is the difference between ITCZ and horse latitudes?

At sea, ITCZ area is called doldrums because sailors in olden days used to get becalmed here. It’s the region of weak winds (small pressure gradients), High Humidity and High Temperatures occuring heat near equator. In olden days, Zones at about 30 N/S Degree were known as Horse latitude.

What are the 4 pressure belts?

Solution

• Equatorial low-pressure belt.
• Sub-tropical high-pressure belt.
• Circum-polar low-pressure belt.
• Polar high-pressure areas.

What do you mean by ITCZ and equatorial low pressure belt?

The Inter Tropical Convergence Zone, or ITCZ, is a belt of low pressure which circles the Earth generally near the equator where the trade winds of the Northern and Southern Hemispheres come together. It is characterised by convective activity which generates often vigorous thunderstorms over large areas.

What is mean by horse latitude?

The horse latitudes are subtropical regions known for calm winds and little precipitation. The horse latitudes are regions located at about 30 degrees north and south of the equator. These latitudes are characterized by calm winds and little precipitation.

Which region is known as doldrums?

doldrums, also called equatorial calms, equatorial regions of light ocean currents and winds within the intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ), a belt of converging winds and rising air encircling Earth near the Equator.

What is subpolar low pressure belt?

A band of low pressure located, in the mean, between 50° and 70° latitude. In the Northern Hemisphere, this belt consists of the Aleutian low and the Icelandic low. In the Southern Hemisphere, it is supposed to exist around the periphery of the Antarctic continent.

Why are the horse latitudes are known for deserts?

The horse latitudes are located about 30 degrees north and south of the equator. The region lies in an area where there is a ridge of high pressure that circles the Earth. Warm, dry, and sunny conditions over the oceans creates Earth’s major deserts that are not in the polar regions.

Are doldrums low pressure belt?

The equatorial low-pressure belt is also known as ‘Doldrums’, meaning ‘the zone with no winds’. There is often little surface wind in the region as air rises due to the heat of the Sun.

Is horse latitudes a low pressure zone?

The horse latitudes are the latitudes about 30 degrees north and south of the Equator. They are characterized by sunny skies, calm winds, and very little precipitation. They are also known as subtropical ridges, or highs. It is a high-pressure area at the divergence of trade winds and the westerlies.

Is ITCZ and monsoon trough same?

ITCZ – a zonally elongated axis of surface wind confluence of northeasterly (NE) and southeasterly (SE) trade winds in the tropics. Monsoon Trough – the portion of the ITCZ which extends into or through a monsoon circulation, as depicted by a line on a weather map showing the location of minimum sea level pressure.

Why ITCZ is called monsoon trough?

The ITCZ (InterTropical Convergence Zone) located at the equator is a low-pressure zone where trade winds converge. In summers (July), the ITCZ is located around 20°N-25°N latitudes (over the Gangetic plain), sometimes called the monsoon trough.