Why Is My Horse Losing Hair In Winter?

Published by Henry Stone on

This condition is called seasonal alopecia and is likely caused by a hormonal imbalance. Horses with seasonal alopecia lose hair but typically grow it back without any adverse side effects. Just remember to keep your horse warm in the winter if it fails to develop a thick coat.

Why is my horse shedding in December?

Shedding is not triggered by temperature. It’s linked to photoperiods. As the hours of daylight increase, a horse’s winter coat begins to loosen and shed. This process started way back in late December, but you usually won’t see the obvious, hairy results until now.

What would cause my horse to lose hair?

Hair loss in the horse can be caused by something simple, such as environment and temperature, or it can be caused by an infectious skin disease, such as ringworm (fungus) that invades the hair follicles of the skin; dermatophilosis, a superficial bacterial skin disease; or be the result of scratching due to an

Do horses shed their winter coats?

It’s linked to photoperiods: As the hours of daylight increase, a horse’s winter coat begins to loosen and shed. This process started way back in late December, but you usually won’t see the obvious, hairy results until now.

What causes seasonal alopecia in horses?

Known as seasonal alopecia, this condition may be caused by an imbalance in the pineal gland. Melatonin supplementation has been used to treat a similar condition in dogs, but little is known about the effects of melatonin supplementation in horses. Stress and/or fever can also cause hair loss (telogen effluvium).

How do you know if your horse is cold in the winter?

Here are some of the top ways you can tell:

  1. They are shivering.
  2. Their temperature is below 99.6 degrees Fahrenheit. (37.6 Celcius)
  3. They don’t have enough fat.
  4. They don’t have a good winter coat.
  5. They are huddling together with other horses.
  6. They don’t get enough to eat.

Should horses be stabled in winter?

During winter, the ground can become very boggy and keeping horses out all the time may not be ideal, especially if you need to save the paddock for the summer months. Ideally, a separate paddock should be set aside for the winter. Keeping your horse this way is time-consuming and so not for the faint-hearted.

What are the symptoms of mites in horses?

The following symptoms occur when horses are infected with mites:

  • Itchiness, particularly around the legs.
  • Leg pounding.
  • Horse rubs its legs together.
  • Horse bites its legs.
  • Crustiness and flakiness on the legs.
  • Cracked legs.
  • Wounds on the legs.
  • Greasy Heel (Mud Fever)

What does horse mange look like?

Sarcoptic Mange (Scabies, Body Mange)
The animal will rub and chew on its skin, causing sores and bald patches to appear on the head, neck, flanks, and abdomen. The sores start as small bumps and blisters that later develop into crusts. Hair loss and crusting spreads, and the skin becomes thickened.

Does Cushing’s cause hair loss in horses?

The most common signs observed in horses with Cushing’s disease/PPID include: Failure to shed winter coat fully, or patchy shedding. Long and/or curly coat.

Should you blanket a horse with a winter coat?

If you have an adult horse that has a full winter coat, adequate shelter, water, and hay, and is in good health and good body condition, they probably will not need a winter coat. If you choose to blanket your horse, make sure it’s well fitted, appropriately put on, waterproof in the rain, and rated for the weather.

Do horses need to be kept warm in winter?

Introduction. Although horses are very adaptable to cold weather, they must be managed sensibly during winter. A basic review of energy (heat) exchange in the horse will help to explain why certain management practices are necessary during cold weather.

Should horses wear rugs in winter?

In cold and wet weather a good quality and well-fitting rug can help the horse to maintain condition, as a cold, wet horse will burn a lot of energy keeping warm. Keep in mind though that if your horse is young and healthy but tends to get fat, rugs will actually help him or her to maintain that fat.

How is seasonal alopecia treated in horses?

Treatment involves a combination of hygiene (washing all the tack, rugs, stables etc.) and bathing the horse with medicated shampoo although the condition is often self-limiting. Parasitic causes are often easier to diagnose, but not always easier to treat.

How is seasonal alopecia treated?

How is seasonal flank alopecia treated? This condition is purely cosmetic; therefore, no treatment is necessary. If you would like to treat this condition for cosmetic reasons however, melatonin is often used for treatment.

What time of year do horses get mites?

Diagnosis of horse mites
Mites are around all year, but the onset of horse mite infestation seems to be more of a problem during the colder months.

At what temperature should a horse wear a winter blanket?

Here are some general guidelines: Body Clipped Horses: Start blanketing when the temperature gets below 60°F, or anytime it is rainy or windy. Moderate Hair Coat Horses: Start blanketing when the temperature goes below 40°F. Heavy Hair Coat Horses: Start blanketing when the temperatures go below 30°F.

What happens if horses get too cold?

Equines are designed to cope with the cold
When the temperature drops below 0°C, the horse keeps heat in by an increased metabolic rate. He will also seek shelter, his blood flow will decrease to let his limb temperature drop and, if it gets really cold, he’ll start shivering.

How do you check your horse is warm enough?

How do I know if my horse is cold?

  1. Their temperature is below 37.6°C (99.6°F). To measure your horse’s temperature, use a rectal thermometer.
  2. They are huddling together with other horses. Horses if uncomfortable may seek shelter from the cold and wind by huddling together.
  3. Direct touch.
  4. They are losing weight.

How much hay should I feed my horse in winter?

Horses should consume 2% of their body weight in hay. For example, a mature 1,000 pound horse should consume 20 pounds of hay per day.

What do horses need in the winter?

In the winter, horses often need extra energy to keep warm. Horses’ energy requirements may increase up to 25% during winter months. Usually this need can be met by feeding approximately 25% more hay if their hay intake is normally less than they would eat voluntarily (1.5 to 2.0% of their body weight.

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Categories: Horse